Root Planing: Prevent and Reverse Gum Disease Effectively

Root planing is a deep cleaning procedure that treats gum disease by removing bacteria and tartar from below the gum line. It helps prevent tooth loss and supports overall oral health. This treatment is ideal for people noticing early signs of gum disease or those seeking a more thorough cleaning than routine dental scaling can provide.

Key Takeaways

• Root planing is a deep cleaning targeting the roots of teeth to remove plaque and tartar.

• It complements dental scaling and is considered a form of deep cleaning.

• Early treatment helps prevent gum disease from progressing to tooth loss.

• Common side effects include temporary sensitivity and minor bleeding.

• Maintaining oral hygiene after treatment is essential for long-term gum health.

  
  

Root planing is a non-surgical procedure for managing gum disease. It removes plaque and tartar below the gum line, smooths root surfaces, and encourages reattachment of gum tissue. Regular follow-up and periodontal maintenance are key for lasting results.

How Does Root Planing Help Treat Gum Disease?

Root planing is a specialized form of deep cleaning aimed at treating periodontal disease. Unlike regular dental cleanings, root planing targets areas below the gum line where plaque and tartar accumulate. When left untreated, these deposits can lead to gum inflammation, bone loss, and eventually tooth loss.

Root planing is typically recommended for patients with gum disease detected during routine check-ups. It works alongside dental scaling, which removes plaque and tartar from above the gum line. Together, these procedures help restore gum health and protect teeth from further damage.

How Does Root Planing Work?

Root planing begins with a thorough examination to assess the depth of gum pockets. Local anaesthetic is applied to ensure comfort. The dentist or hygienist then cleans below the gum line, removing hardened deposits and smoothing root surfaces. This smoothing allows gums to reattach firmly to the teeth, reducing inflammation and bleeding.

What to Expect After Treatment:

• Sensitivity: Teeth may react to hot, cold, or sweet foods for 2 days up to 2 weeks.

• Bleeding: Minor gum bleeding may occur for the first few days.

• Tenderness: Gums can feel sore. Avoid chewing hard foods until fully healed.

• Diet: Soft foods like soups, rice, steamed vegetables, and shakes are recommended during recovery.

  
  

Regular periodontal maintenance is required to keep gums healthy. Deep cleaning helps prevent systemic effects linked to gum disease, such as diabetes and heart complications.

What Are the Benefits of Root Planing?

Root planing offers multiple advantages for gum and overall health:

• Stops progression of gum disease.

• Reduces the risk of tooth decay and loss.

• Protects root surfaces from bacteria.

• Improves breath associated with gum infections.

• Supports overall health by reducing systemic risks.

• Saves time and money by preventing extensive treatments later.

How Do You Monitor Gum Health After Root Planing?

Good oral hygiene after root planing is critical. Follow these steps:

1. Brush gently twice daily with a soft-bristle toothbrush.

2. Floss carefully to avoid damaging sensitive areas.

3. Rinse with an antiseptic mouthwash as advised by your dentist.

4. Attend regular periodontal maintenance appointments.

5. Maintain a balanced diet low in sugar to limit plaque formation.

FAQs About Root Planing

 Is root planing painful?

The procedure uses local anaesthetic, so pain during treatment is minimal. Some sensitivity or discomfort may occur afterward.

 How long does recovery take?

Mild discomfort and sensitivity usually last a few days, though full healing may take up to two weeks

How often do I need root planing?

Frequency depends on the depth of gum pockets and disease progression. Periodontal maintenance appointments are usually recommended every 3-6 months.

Can root planing prevent tooth loss?

Yes. Early treatment removes harmful bacteria and allows gums to reattach, protecting teeth from future damage.

Is root planing different from dental scaling?

Yes. Scaling cleans above the gum line, while root planing targets areas below the gum line for deeper cleaning.

Are there any dietary restrictions after treatment?

Soft foods are recommended until the gums heal. Avoid hard, crunchy, or sticky foods that could irritate treated areas.

Can children have root planing?

It is generally recommended for adults. Children may require different periodontal treatments based on their oral development.

Will root planing improve overall health?

 Maintaining healthy gums can reduce risks associated with systemic conditions like diabetes and heart disease.

Protect Your Gums and Maintain Your Smile With Root Planing

Gum disease can progress quietly, but it can be managed effectively with root planing, a procedure that removes bacteria and plaque below the gum line. Book an appointment at EZ Dental Care to have your gums assessed and treated professionally.

At our Bedok North and Geylang Bahru clinics, we provide routine dental scaling and root planing in a structured, practical way. Whether it’s managing early gum disease or following up with periodontal maintenance, we make caring for your gums manageable and straightforward.

Contact Us: 

📍 Bedok North Dental Clinic / 📞 +65 9122 8283 

📍 Geylang Bahru Dental Clinic / 📞 +65 8288 7312