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Wisdom Tooth Pain: Causes, Prevention, and When to Consider Extraction
Wisdom tooth pain is a common dental issue that many people experience as their third molars emerge. While some individuals have no problems, others suffer from pain, swelling, and even infections due to impacted or misaligned wisdom teeth. If you are dealing with persistent wisdom tooth pain and you’re in Singapore, visiting a dental clinic in Singapore is the ideal way to determine the cause and find relief.
At EZ Dental Care, our dentists at Bedok North dental clinic and Geylang Bahru dental clinic provide professional evaluations and wisdom tooth extraction services to help patients maintain optimal oral health.
What Are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars located at the back of the mouth. They typically emerge between the ages of 17 to 25, but not everyone develops them. Some individuals may have all four wisdom teeth, while others may have none at all.
Due to evolutionary changes, modern human jaws are often too small to accommodate these teeth, which can lead to impaction, misalignment, and wisdom tooth pain.
Common Causes of Wisdom Tooth Pain
1. Impacted Wisdom Teeth
One of the primary causes of wisdom tooth pain is impaction, where the tooth does not fully emerge due to lack of space. This can result in:
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Swelling and pain in the gums
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Pressure on surrounding teeth
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Jaw discomfort and difficulty chewing
2. Infection (Pericoronitis)
A partially erupted wisdom tooth can create a pocket of space where food particles and bacteria accumulate, leading to infections and inflammation. Symptoms include:
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Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
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Bad breath and an unpleasant taste in the mouth
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Pain that spreads to the ear, jaw, or throat
3. Tooth Decay and Gum Disease
Wisdom teeth are located at the far back of the mouth, making them difficult to clean properly. This increases the risk of:
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Gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis)
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Pain and sensitivity in the affected area
4. Overcrowding and Misalignment
If there is not enough space for wisdom teeth, they may push against neighboring teeth, causing:
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Shifting of other teeth
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Jaw discomfort and bite problems
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Headaches or TMJ (temporomandibular joint) pain
When to Consider Wisdom Tooth Extraction
If wisdom tooth pain becomes frequent or severe, a dentist may recommend wisdom tooth extraction. This is especially necessary if:
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The tooth is impacted and causing pain or infection
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There is not enough room for proper eruption
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The tooth is decayed or damaging nearby teeth
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There is swelling, cyst formation, or jaw discomfort
At EZ Dental Care, we provide safe wisdom tooth extraction at both our Bedok North dental clinic and Geylang Bahru dental clinic.
Wisdom Tooth Extraction Procedure
Wisdom tooth extraction is a common dental surgery that involves the following steps:
1. Dental Consultation and X-Rays
The dentist will perform a thorough examination and take X-rays to assess the position and condition of the wisdom tooth.
2. Local Anesthesia
A local anesthetic is applied to numb the area, ensuring a pain-free procedure.
3. Tooth Removal
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The dentist may loosen the tooth from its socket before extraction.
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If the tooth is impacted, a small incision may be made to remove it.
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In some cases, the tooth is broken into smaller pieces for easier removal.
4. Stitches and Recovery
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The area is cleaned, and stitches may be placed if necessary.
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A gauze pad is applied to control bleeding and promote healing.
Most patients recover within a week with minimal discomfort if proper aftercare is followed.
Post-Extraction Care for Fast Healing
To ensure a smooth recovery after wisdom tooth extraction, follow these aftercare tips:
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Apply ice packs to reduce swelling.
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Avoid hard, hot, or spicy foods for a few days.
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Use a saltwater rinse to keep the area clean.
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Take prescribed painkillers as recommended.
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Avoid smoking and alcohol, as they can delay healing.
If you experience excessive bleeding, severe pain, or signs of infection, contact your dental clinic immediately.
How to Prevent Wisdom Tooth Pain
While wisdom tooth pain is sometimes unavoidable, you can reduce the risk of complications by:
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Brushing and flossing daily to maintain oral hygiene.
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Using an antibacterial mouthwash to prevent infections.
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Drinking plenty of water to wash away food debris.
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Visiting your dentist regularly to monitor wisdom tooth development.
If you suspect wisdom tooth pain, early diagnosis and treatment can prevent serious complications.
Visit EZ Dental Care for Wisdom Tooth Pain Relief
Persistent wisdom tooth pain can affect daily life and oral health. If you are experiencing discomfort, seek professional care at EZ Dental Care, a trusted dental clinic in Singapore with locations at Bedok North dental clinic and Geylang Bahru dental clinic.
Our dentists provide:
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Wisdom tooth assessments
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Safe wisdom tooth extractions
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Personalized post-procedure care